Dental Care for Your Border Collie

Dental health affects more than just your dog's breath — poor oral hygiene can lead to serious health issues. Here's how to keep your Border Collie's teeth sparkling.

Why Dental Health Matters

Periodontal disease can cause:

• Pain and difficulty eating
• Tooth loss
• Bacteria entering bloodstream
• Kidney, liver, and heart problems
• Shortened lifespan

Signs of Dental Problems

• Bad breath (beyond normal dog breath)
• Red or swollen gums
• Yellow or brown buildup
• Difficulty chewing
• Pawing at mouth
• Drooling
• Loose or missing teeth

Daily Brushing

The gold standard for dental care!

Getting Started:

1. Let them taste dog toothpaste
2. Rub paste on gums with finger
3. Introduce the brush gradually
4. Work up to full brushing

Tips for Success:

• Use only dog-safe toothpaste
• Make it part of the routine
• Keep sessions short and positive
• Focus on outer surfaces

Dental Chews and Toys

Recommended:

• VOHC-approved dental chews
• Kong toys stuffed with frozen treats
• Rope toys for flossing action
• Raw bones (supervised)

Avoid:

• Antlers and hard bones
• Tennis balls (abrasive)
• Anything harder than teeth

Professional Cleaning

Most dogs need professional cleaning every 1-3 years:

• Done under anesthesia
• Removes tartar below gumline
• Includes full oral exam
• X-rays may reveal hidden issues

Diet and Dental Health

• Kibble provides some mechanical cleaning
• Avoid excessive soft foods
• Fresh water always available
• Consider dental-specific diets

Start Young

Handle your puppy's mouth often:

• Makes vet exams easier
• Establishes brushing routine
• Catches problems early